Greg put
down the phone. It was a strange call. Mega Package had called
to ask him to bid on a training program for their first line
supervisors. Greg’s training company had done this work
before, but not a multi-year project, training as many as
2,500 front line supervisors in 40 plants across the USA.
There were 7 other international training companies bidding.
With a $10 million a year training company, he was the only
little guy being asked to bid. This was a mandate worth
millions of dollars, and he had never done an assignment
larger than a few hundred thousand dollars at a time.
This is a situation many mid-sized companies find themselves
in when they take on their first mega contract. Growing the
reach and expertise of your company is the goal of many
organizations, but under-pricing the first mega project is one
of the biggest mistakes to avoid. A large multi-year project
is often more complex and, hence, more expensive to manage
because of the many variables. The more people involved the
more planning and re-planning is needed. This means the
mid-sized company often has to add more overheads to manage
the process.
The peaks and valleys of staffing that comes with larger
contracts also create havoc with the billing and cash flow for
the mid-sized company. Larger companies want more choice, and
unless the mid-sized company can offer a wider range of
modules at different price points to cover the different
levels of work and value provided, the whole process can
quickly become unprofitable as well as unmanageable.
As Greg brainstormed the approach with his team he realized he
needed some help. He knew this move would be dangerous for his
company unless he developed a better understanding of what was
involved in undertaking larger projects. He called his buddy
Tom, a master strategist in helping mid-sized companies,
especially with pricing strategy difficulties. After
discussing the opportunity, Tom gave him the following advice:
1. Put
together a list of the services your company is offering now,
and in a parallel column list the price you charge for each of
these services.
Greg spent
some time listing his services. He had half-day, full-day and
multi-day packages that could be delivered in small or large
groups. He also had modules on leadership self-awareness, the
leadership phases, how to conduct effective meetings,
diagnosing and managing performance gaps and communication
effectiveness, as well as a number of add on services.
2. Create a
second column to list the bare-bones price for each service.
Greg then
went through his list of services to calculate the bare bones
service and price he could offer for a client in each case.
This exercise was not easy; it took a few iterations until he
came up with bare bones prices for each service.
3. Create a
third column that lists prices that are at least 10 times the
bare-bones price.
Tom had
warned Greg that large mandates are more expensive to provide
than smaller mandates. You need to build in ways to cater to
greater variability in audiences, needs and demands that add
to your costs to deliver these services. The way to
accommodate this variability is by matching the different
value needs to different pricing. For Greg, his first module
was now listed as $70 for bare bones and on Tom’s advice of
using ten times as his multiplier he listed the deluxe version
at $700.
4. In a
fourth column list the extra value you can provide, so that as
people pay more, they get more value.
Greg now
looked at the $70 and the $700 versions of module one and
challenged his team to think what they could add to the $70
module to make it worth $700. Tom used the example of, on
airplanes, there were some folks who had paid $300 and some
who had paid $3,000 for the same flight, but they were not all
getting the same level of service.
4. Take these
new service offerings and wrap them into different ways to
make it easy for clients to select.
Greg and
his team realized they could offer the services per person,
per group or with different delivery channels (Webinars,
onsite training etc.).
5. Do not
quote a total price.
Greg
provided a schedule of modules (from basic price to 10 times
that price for deluxe versions) for Mega Package to select.
This approach would be very profitable for Greg’s company and
he hoped Mega Package would like the idea as they could secure
customized training for staff in a way that was very flexible.
Mega Package would also not need to get their legal department
involved, as they were not signing a multi-million dollar
contract. They were purchasing modules that would be
customized for their needs at price points per module that
were well below the levels that required senior management or
board approval. Greg was hoping this approach would mean Mega
Package could give the go ahead for the first few modules
without delay and pay for each module in advance.
6. Finally, get the first line supervisors to apply the
training to performance measures in the company.
Greg included an offer to present a few Supervisor Recognition
Certificates to supervisors who applied the training in ways
that resulted in better performance at Mega Package. He hoped
the supervisors valued the opportunity for recognition and
that management would see how this was the link to get
alignment to their performance measures. Greg also hoped this
would link to his bottom line!
It is not unusual for the senior management of a large public
company to be replaced within a few years and therefore it is
important that mid-sized companies make sure that if a large
multi-year contract is suddenly cancelled that they are not
out of pocket or do not have to face years of legal battles
with a large company to get paid. Finding ways to get paid as
you go, and providing incentives to get your services accepted
and supported at all levels in the company reduces the risk it
will be cancelled.
A few weeks later Greg got the call: he had won the contract!
Greg quickly shared the good news with his team and sent a
quick text message to Tom: “Just got the magic phone call
saying that I have won the contract! Thanks for your coaching.
I expect the eventual value will be between $1M and $3M.”
Many mid-sized companies think they have a pricing problem –
especially when tackling a larger contract. Most times the
real problem is surfacing the value the client is looking for,
dividing it into modules or other bite sized chunks and
pricing each chunk so it can be delivered in a range of ways
from bare bones to deluxe. Using these steps can help your
company make the jump to the big leagues.
Stuart
Morley is a master strategist and author of “Weather the
Storm. A Survival Guide For Mid Market Organizations.” He is
the founder of BRS Jump, a division of Morley & Associates
Inc. With 30 years experience, Stuart has worked with more
than 300 mid market clients in many different industries,
including manufacturers, financial and professional service
firms and distributors transitioning companies for growth and
profitability. For more information email him at
stuart@brsjump.com ,
visit his website at
www.brsjump.com or call (705) 646-7722.