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Is
Your Service Organization Prepared For The New Year?
Depending on your organization's fiscal year end
and your current planning processes, you are
probably into your new fiscal 2012, or closing
2011 and planning for the New Year. Whichever the
case, how did your service organization perform
(financially and operationally) in 2011? Was your
service department as profitable as you had
planned? Was your service team effective in
supporting any new 2011 initiatives i.e.
production print, MPS? Despite your service
operation's 2011 performance, at this point in the
year, one must identify and quantify opportunities
in which your service department will improve its
performance in the New Year
No matter the
depth of financial information provided to your
service leader, there are still areas to consider
when planning for the upcoming year. Also, beware
that every service operation is unique and may
have different initiatives and challenges;
unfortunately there isn't a silver bullet, or
magic wand, that will improve your service
department. However, there are fundamental areas
to consider when planning for the New Year.
Consider the following areas when preparing for
the upcoming year.
1. Monitor and identify
opportunities within your base. Are you able to
identify new upgrades (churn), new placements,
cancellations, competitive take-overs and solution
sales impacting your base? Every organization's
base is unique, but can you identify changes
within your base and other areas impacting your
base? There is more to monitoring your base than
simply identifying changes to your total MIF and
calculating your base's total image volume. Base
churn can have a tremendous impact on various
areas of your operation affecting labor expense
and parts expense. Although upgrades are part of
doing business, they could adversely affect your
total service revenue. For example, when a large
percentage of your service base is upgraded with
new equipment at a lower cost per image, your
service revenue will decline. In addition new
placements will provide incremental revenue, but
will increase your total parts expense if you are
not aware. Both circumstances (churn and new
business) will impact your department's workload
demand affecting your staffing levels.
Do
you have a plan to address other areas of
opportunity i.e. poor performing equipment,
contracts below expected profitability thresholds,
obsolete contracted equipment? It is extremely
effective for both service and sales to work
together on these opportunities.
2. Assess
appropriate staffing levels. Often service
organizations are not aware of what their staffing
levels should be, which can contribute to
excessive staffing levels. I have seen various
techniques used when determining staffing levels
i.e. call load volume, images per technician, and
machines per technician. However, few methods
benchmark your technical staff's productive time,
your base's actual active work load demand and the
desired response time when determining the
appropriate staffing levels.
Assuming you
have appropriately determined your staffing levels
according to your base's benchmark workload
demand, determining upcoming staffing levels is
not over yet. Consider the impact of situations
affecting your base as I described earlier and
don't forget about consulting your sales team to
understand future opportunities within the
upcoming year that will affect your staffing
levels. It's important for service to understand
the significant sales opportunities that could
close throughout the year in order to ramp up
recruiting efforts. It could be a detriment to
your entire organization if your sales team closed
a major account which would tremendously affect
the service department's work load and there
wasn't anyone on deck to fill the needed
position(s). Conversely, if you are aware that you
will be losing a major account within the upcoming
year, it is important to plan the de-selection
process should the account loss come to fruition.
3. Create parts spend targets by
technician. As a service leader could you answer,
"How many parts should your technicians use to
support the equipment in their territory?" If not,
you are not alone. Often service leaders are
managing their parts expense as a percentage of
revenue without knowing their team's individual
parts spend targets. They just assume they have to
get to the "industry model," but fail to determine
a spend target for each team member. Have you ever
tried shooting a target without bullets in your
gun, then wonder why you never hit the bulls-eye?
When the field staff has a clear
understanding of their individual spending target
and how they are accountable to manage these
targets, the organization will see dramatic
decreases in parts expense.
4. Construct
and implement individual development plans
(IDP's). Although it is important to remain
focused on the key expenses driving the
department's profitability, one must not lose
sight that service is a team sport and each
individual needs to understand his/her
contribution to the team. Technician efficiency,
interpersonal communication skills and technical
proficiency provide the foundation for an
effective technician; therefore, it is important
to identify each technician's strengths and
weaknesses in these areas in order to help coach
them for further improvement.
Assuming you
are tracking and managing each technician's First
Call Effectiveness (FCE) and have identified
technical deficiencies the previous year, it is
time to develop a training schedule for your
technical staff to help them become more
proficient on the products they support.
5.
Evaluate and adjust service territories as needed.
Service territory management is one of the most
critical aspects of running an effective and
efficient service operation. Dedicated
territories, territory integrity, ensured workload
balance and product specialization are best
practices in territory design. Assuming you did
your diligence in designing your service
territories, were there instances in the previous
year when the service team experienced excessive
call loads, or excessive response times? Did these
instances occur for a particular technician or
major account during the previous year? If so, did
you identify the reason(s)? Do you feel
comfortable these situations will not be repeated
in 2012?
6. Identify and implement a
strategy to develop and satisfy your top
influential accounts. It is easy for service
leaders to get engrossed in managing all the
various service metrics, but one must never lose
sight of the ones who provide the foundation for
your organization's existence - your customers.
Your top influential accounts could be those who
provide a significant amount of revenue and profit
to your organization. They could be key
influencers to allow your company to gain more
market share. They could be top prospects for the
upcoming year, or maybe an important account your
company intends on upgrading at some point in the
New Year. Whatever the case may be, it is
important to identify these accounts in order to
develop a strategy that will keep them close to
your organization. This way, come decision time,
these accounts will fully appreciate the value of
your organization, making it more likely for you
to close more of their business.
The
upcoming year will present tremendous
opportunities for your organization. Just make
sure your company is positioned to take advantage
of every opportunity the New Year brings. If you
have not identified and implemented many of these
planning strategies, it is not too late to begin.
Staubitz is a service consultant with
Strategy Development, and has over 14 years
experience in all levels of service operations and
MPS service structure. Ken spent the majority of
his career at Modern Office Methods in various
service and operational roles, most recently, was
MOM’s Director of Client Services where he oversaw
all service operations and managed a staff of over
60 field service personnel in multiple branches.
Ken led the organization to exceeding industry
benchmark of 52% service gross profit, and was key
in creating and implementing the service structure
to handle its explosive MPS growth. Ken served on
the Lanier Dealer Advisory Council and was an
E-Automate Service Committee member.
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